| 表17 农产品供需及价格情况：大豆 |
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面 积 |
单 产 |
生产量 |
进口量 |
出口量 |
黄大豆市场价 |
国际市场价 |
| 年 份 |
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(1) |
(1) |
（中等） |
(1号黄大豆) |
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(2) |
(3) |
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(千公顷) |
(千克/公顷) |
(万吨) |
(万吨) |
(万吨) |
(元/吨) |
(美元/吨) |
| 1983 |
7,567 |
1,290 |
976 |
0.0 |
35 |
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| 1984 |
7,286 |
1,331 |
970 |
0.0 |
84 |
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| 1985 |
7,718 |
1,360 |
1,050 |
0.1 |
114.0 |
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| 1986 |
8,295 |
1,400 |
1,161 |
29.1 |
137.0 |
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| 1987 |
8,445 |
1,477 |
1,247 |
27.3 |
171.0 |
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| 1988 |
8,120 |
1,435 |
1,165 |
15.2 |
148.0 |
1,291.7 |
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| 1989 |
8,057 |
1,270 |
1,023 |
0.1 |
117.0 |
1,781.7 |
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| 1990 |
7,560 |
1,455 |
1,100 |
0.1 |
94.0 |
1,586.7 |
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| 1991 |
7,041 |
1,379 |
971 |
0.1 |
111.0 |
1,489.2 |
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| 1992 |
7,221 |
1,426 |
1,030 |
12.1 |
66.0 |
1,800.8 |
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| 1993 |
9,454 |
1,619 |
1,530 |
9.9 |
37.3 |
2,200.8 |
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| 1994 |
9,222 |
1,735 |
1,560 |
5.2 |
83.3 |
2,446.7 |
238.8 |
| 1995 |
8,127 |
1,661 |
1,350 |
29.8 |
37.6 |
2,660.0 |
239.3 |
| 1996 |
7,471 |
1,770 |
1,322 |
111.4 |
19.3 |
3,208.3 |
288.5 |
| 1997 |
8,346 |
1,765 |
1,473 |
288.6 |
18.8 |
3,414.2 |
291.7 |
| 1998 |
8,500 |
1,783 |
1,515 |
320.1 |
17.2 |
3,074.2 |
235.0 |
| 1999 |
7,962 |
1,789 |
1,425 |
432.0 |
20.7 |
2,597.5 |
184.9 |
| 2000 |
9,307 |
1,656 |
1,541 |
1041.9 |
21.5 |
2,485.0 |
193.0 |
| 2001 |
9,482 |
1,625 |
1,541 |
1394.0 |
26.2 |
2,405.8 |
180.7 |
| 2002 |
8,720 |
1,893 |
1,651 |
1131.5 |
30.5 |
2,418.3 |
201.3 |
| 2003 |
9,313 |
1,653 |
1,539 |
2074.1 |
29.5 |
2,857.5 |
241.3 |
| 2004 |
9,589 |
1,815 |
1,740 |
2023.0 |
34.9 |
3,682.5 |
288.5 |
| 2005 |
9,591 |
1,705 |
1,635 |
2659.1 |
41.3 |
3,359.2 |
238.6 |
| 注： (1) 数据来自海关总署，1993年（含）以后数据包括大豆粉。 |
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| （2）为农业部160个物价信息网点县平均价。 |
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| (3) 为美国海湾离岸价。 |
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