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|
学校数(所) No. of Schools |
教职工数(人)Educational Personnel |
专任教师(人) Full-time Teachers |
总 计 Total |
526969 |
17816113 |
14422979 |
一、高等教育 Higher Education |
2762 |
2308631 |
1449686 |
(一)研究生培养机构(不计校数)Institutions |
(755) |
|
|
1. 普通高校 Regular HEIs |
(481) |
|
|
2. 科研机构 Research Institutes |
(274) |
|
|
(二)普通高等学校 Regular HEIs |
2409 |
2204819 |
1392676 |
1. 本科院校 HEIs Offering Degree Program |
1129 |
1585694 |
976937 |
其中:独立学院 Independent Institutions |
309 |
181039 |
132733 |
2. 高职(专科)院校 Higher Vocational Colleges |
1280 |
614717 |
412624 |
3. 其他机构(点)(不计校数) Other Institutions |
(47) |
4408 |
3115 |
(三)成人高等学校 Adult HEIs |
353 |
69032 |
40903 |
(四)民办的其他高等教育机构 Other Non-government HEIs |
(830) |
34780 |
16107 |
二、中等教育 Secondary Education |
83810 |
7598937 |
5976024 |
(一)高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary Education |
27638 |
3645725 |
2444548 |
1. 高中 Senior Secondary Schools |
14545 |
2434528 |
1562610 |
普通高中 Regular Schools |
13688 |
2427386 |
1556829 |
完全中学 Complete Sec. Schools |
6357 |
1100491 |
523198 |
高级中学 Senior Sec. Schools |
6532 |
1182946 |
995434 |
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Sec. Schools |
799 |
143949 |
38197 |
成人高中 Adult Schools |
857 |
7142 |
5781 |
2. 中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Schools |
13093 |
1211197 |
881938 |
普通中专 Regular Specialized Sec. Schools |
3753 |
435030 |
303864 |
成人中专 Adult SSSs |
1614 |
81292 |
55192 |
职业高中 Vocational High Schools |
4802 |
406722 |
315472 |
技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools |
2924 |
266116 |
192575 |
其他机构(教学点)(不计校数) Other Institutions |
(642) |
22037 |
14835 |
(二)初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education |
56172 |
3953212 |
3531476 |
1. 初中 Regular Junior Secondary Schools |
54117 |
3944169 |
3524517 |
初级中学 Junior Secondary Schools |
40759 |
2993587 |
2655000 |
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Sec. Schools |
13304 |
948884 |
414894 |
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Sec. Schools |
|
|
36824 |
完全中学 Complete Sec. Schools |
|
|
416258 |
职业初中 Junior Vocational Sec. Schools |
54 |
1698 |
1541 |
2. 成人初中 Adult JSSs |
2055 |
9043 |
6959 |
三、初等教育 Primary Education |
271804 |
5650416 |
5638560 |
(一)普通小学 Regular Primary Schools |
241249 |
5584868 |
5604861 |
小学 Primary Schools |
241249 |
5584868 |
5163882 |
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Sec. Schools |
|
|
409103 |
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Sec. Schools |
|
|
31876 |
(二)成人小学 Adult Primary Schools |
30555 |
65548 |
33699 |
其中:扫盲班 Of Which: Literacy Classes |
20179 |
49516 |
23233 |
四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools |
76 |
2573 |
1764 |
五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools |
1767 |
51189 |
41311 |
六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions |
166750 |
2204367 |
1315634 |
注: 1.完全中学的学校数和教职工数计入高中阶段教育,九年一贯制学校的校数和教职工数计入初中阶段教育,十二年一贯制学校的校数和教职工数计入高中阶段教育。专任教师是按照教育层次划分归类。
2.“”内数据为不计校数。
Note: 1. The numbers of complete secondary schools and their educational personnel are calculated into the number of senior secondary education, the numbers of 9-year sec. schools and their educational personnel are calculated into the junior secondary education, and the numbers of the 12-year sec. schools and their educational personnel are calculated into senior secondary education. The fulltime teachers are classified by educational level.
2. The data within “”are not calculated as the number of schools.
数据来源:中华人民共和国教育部